Mexico Launches Public Consultation Process Ahead of USMCA Review

Mexico has initiated a public consultation process to gather information on the functioning of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), according to an announcement published in the government’s official gazette on Wednesday.

Mexico’s Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard shared a video on social media, explaining that this consultation is being conducted ahead of the planned review of the trade agreement.

The USMCA, which replaced the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 2020 and was negotiated during former U.S. President Donald Trump’s first term, requires the three countries to conduct a joint review six years after its implementation.

The formal review is scheduled to take place in early 2026, although Mexican officials have expressed hope that negotiations could begin this year, aiming to reduce uncertainties surrounding Mexico’s trade relations with the United States.

In a press conference on Wednesday morning, President Claudia Sheinbaum confirmed that all three countries have agreed to announce the start of the consultation process at the same time.

She also confirmed a potential meeting with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney on Thursday, saying, “We will discuss issues related to the trade agreement and bilateral relations.”

Ebrard stated late Tuesday, “We are working closely with our counterparts at the United States Trade Representative’s office and with Canadian officials to prepare the evaluation process.”

According to the announcement, stakeholders will be able to submit information, comments, or recommendations within 60 calendar days from the publication date of the notice in Mexico’s official gazette.

Sheinbaum added that the United States has set a 90-day consultation period, while Mexico may extend its submission window by an additional 30 days.